To securely connect your Next.js application with MongoDB, you need to set up environment variables that will store your MongoDB credentials. Using Mongoose is optional but recommended for schema validation.
You will need to add the MongoDB connection string to your environment variables to allow your application to connect to your MongoDB database.
1 // In your .env file
2 MONGODB_URI=your_mongodb_connection_string_here
3 MONGODB_DB=your_database_name_here
Replace your_mongodb_connection_string_here
with your actual MongoDB URI and your_database_name_here
with the name of your database.
If you choose to use Mongoose, you can take advantage of schema validation and other features. Ensure you have Mongoose installed and set up in your project.
1 import mongoose from 'mongoose';
2
3 // Example schema setup in your model folder
4 const userSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
5 name: String,
6 email: { type: String, unique: true },
7 created_at: { type: Date, default: Date.now }
8 });
9
10 const User = mongoose.model('User', userSchema);
11 // Use User model for your application logic
You can find more examples and detailed usage in the model
folder of your project.